PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES

KAY E. VANDERGRIFT

Special Interest Page

Censorship Page

 
  1. Examine the overall policies and procedures of your local schools and libraries governing access to materials and services to youth to insure that rights to intellectual freedom are not restricted.
  2. Avoid a strong adversarial position in discussions of intellectual freedom. Remind all involved that everyone is assumedly acting out of concern for young people; and it is those young people who are important, not the momentary validation of any ideology.
  3. Help all participants distinguish between literal and literary ideas, images, and messages. For example, Robert Frost's "Mending Walls" is about repairing a fence, but it might be interpreted as being literature about relationships, individuality, and personal space.
  4. Beware of a cautiousness in selection that becomes self-censorship.
  5. Remind those who would restrict materials that the interpretation of those materials is grounded in previous experiences, both actual and vicarious. The meaning one brings to a text is at least as important in making sense of it as what is taken from the text. Therefore, the best defense against "dangerous" texts is a consistent background of reading and discussion in the home and in schools and libraries.
  6. Be prepared to respond to challenges to intellectual freedom by having clearly articulated policies and procedures in place in your school and library.
  7. Develop a public information program to inform all members of the community of school and library activities and keep the channels of communication open.
  8. Be aware of the possible consequences and the risks you are willing to take in defense of intellectual freedom.
  9. Remain informed about matters concerning intellectual freedom by personal reading and by following the work of the appropriate offices and/or committees of professional associations such as ALA, ACA, IRA and NCTE. At the same time keep track of positions held by the ACLU, People for the American Way, and the National Coalition Against Censorship. Also remain informed about the work of those who would impose censorship, for it is information that empowers.
  10. Distinguish between personal and professional values.

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Created May 2, 1997 and is continuously revised
SCILS, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey